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Lois Gardner, widow of Benjamin H. Gardner, deceased of the town of Floyd in the county of Oneida &
     State of New York, aged eighty five years, and being of sound mind and memory do make, publish, and
     declare this my last will and testament, in manner following that is to say,
     FIRST, I give and bequeath to my son Daniel Gardner of Floyd, aforesaid, eight acres of land off from the
     southerly end of the lot be-longing to the homestead farm of the said Benjamin H. Gardner. (which farm I own
     by virtue of the said Benjamin's last will and testament dated December 13, 1856.) in Floyd aforesaid which
     lies between the public highway and land now owned by said Daniel . On the south of which his land of David
     Carpenter, the Northerly bounds of which said eight acres, is to be parallel with the line of said southerly end.
     SECOND I give & bequeath to Robert B. Hutchinson, Alvira L. Hutchinson, John Hutchinson, Morris W.
     Hutchinson, Alcesta H. Hutchinson and Amos A. Hutchinson, children and heirs at law of my daughter Sarah
     N. Hutchinson, deceased, to be equally divided between them twelve acres of land off of said homestead farm
     lying on the westerly side of said farm from the land of David G. Carpenter on the southerly side of the same
     farm, to where the old fence next to the woods stood several years ago, and to be of sufficient width to contain
     said twelve acres; to have and to hold the same to them, their heirs and assigns forever.
     THIRD I further give and devise to my said son, Daniel Gardner, all the land of said homestead farm which lies
     between his present land & the land hereby bequeathed to the above named children and heirs of said Alcesta,
     up to the fence on the flats between the meadow and woods on said farm to have and to hold the same to him,
     his heirs, & assigns forever and to have and hold the eight acres first above bequeathed to him, to him, his heirs
     and assigns forever.
     FOURTH I give, devise and bequeath to my daughter Harriet P. Gardner of Floyd aforesaid all the land
     belonging to said homestead farm which lies on the northerly side of the same from the south side of the spring
     book along the fence of said David Gardner and extending in line with said fence to the Putney field creek and
     then crossing the creek to up where the old fence was on said farm and from there northerly to Moses Kent's
     line and from thence in the northerly side of said farm to the road, to have and to hold the same to her, her heirs
     and assigns forever.
     FIFTH I give and devise to my son David Gardner of Floyd aforesaid all the rest and residue of my real estate,
     belonging to said home-stead farm to have and to hold the same to him, his heirs, & assigns forever.
     SIXTH AND LASTLY I give and devise to my said daughter, Harriet, all my personal properly and estate of
     every name and kind whatsoever to have and to hold the same to her, 'her heirs and assigns forever. And I do
     hereby appoint my said son, Daniel Gardner sole executor of this my last will and testament, hereby revoking all
     former wills (if any) by me made. And it is my further will and desire and so I give and bequeath that my said
     daughter Harriet have the full use and occupation of said homestead farm for her sole benefit for a period of
     one year next after my decease.
     In of July, 1875.
     whereof I have herunto set my hand and seal this 14th day
Dawna Holst



     In the name of God, Amen. I Benjamin H. Gardner of the town of Floyd, County of Oneida, State of New
     York, being of sound mind and memory and considering the uncertainty of this frail and transisitory life, do
     therefore make, ordain, publish, and declare this to be my last will and testament, that is to say.
     First of all, after all my lawful debts are paid and discharged, the residue of my estate real and personal I give,
     bequeath, and dispose of as follows, to wit:
     To my well beloved wife, Lois, the land and appurtenances situated in the towns of Floyd and Rome known as
     the farm on which I have lived for many years and is my present homestead, for and during the term of her
     natural life excepting therefrom so much of said farm as lies easterly of the present highway leading past my
     house, being about eleven acres of land which area I give and bequeath to my daughter Harriet, more or less.
     Secondly, I give and bequeath to my sons, Daniel, Frederick, and David and my daughters, Mary Carpenter,
     Sara Narcissa Hutchinson, severally one acre.
     Thirdly, I give and bequeath and devise all the rest --------and remainder of real and personal estate to my wife
     Lois for and during her lifetime, with flill power to hold and occupy so long as she lives. And at her decease, the
     land and personal property is to be divided among our children as named, share and share alike.
     Likewise, I make, constitute and appoint my wife Lois, and her only to be executrix of this my last will and
     testament, hereby revoking all former wills by me made.
     In witness whereof I have hereunto subscribed my name and affixed my seal this 13th day of December in the
     year of our Lord, 1856.
     Signed Benjamin H. Gardner
     Witnesses: E.W. Wright of Rome S.W. Mudge of Rome
Dawna Holst


John GREEN – Clinton, Oneida NY Surrogate's Court
Last Will and Testament of John Green
Witness by Ezra CLARK and Delos WHITE
Pages 439-440, May 26, 1873
Executed on May 6, 1876
The last will and testament of John GREEN of the Town of Kirkland in the County of Oneida and State of New York.
I John Green of Kirkland aforesaid being of sound mind and memory blessed be God for the same but conscious of the uncertainty of human life do make publish and declare this to be my last will & testament in manner and form following that is to say.
First, I direct all my just debts and funeral charges to be paid
Second, all the rest residue and remains of my estate of every name and nature, and where so ever situated. Thereby give, liquidate and devise to my dearly beloved wife Eunice GREEN to have an hold as she may desire.
Third, If my wife leaves any of my estate unspendid after paying her just debts and funeral charges. I give and bequeath out of said estate so unspendid by my wife unto my daughter Mary Ann TARBOX the sum of one hundred dollars and the balance & remainder of my estate so left at my wifes death after paying said one hundred dollars which shall be a lien upon the property so left I hereby give, bequeath and devise the same to my son Edward C GREEN.
Fourth, I hereby appoint my said wife sole executor of this my last will and testament and authorize her to mortgage or sell my real estate as she may desire and to execute all such mortgage contracts and deeds as she deems best and I direct that no inventory is made of my estate and that my wife shall give no security as executor and be accountable to no court or person as to the management or disposition of my estate and she is under no restriction in reference to the use and disposition of the same except that she can not dispose of the same by a last will and testament.
In witness where of I have here unto set my hand and offered my seal this 26th of May one thousand eight hundred and seventy three.
John Green
Signed, sealed, published and declared by the testator John GREEN to be his last will and testament in presence of us who at his request in his presence and in the presence of each other have subscribed our names here unto as attending witnesses.
May 26, 1873 Delos M WHITE Clinton, Oneida Co N.Y. Ezra CLARK Kirkland, Oneida Co N.Y.
State of New York County of Oneida
Joseph S AVERY surrogate at of said county herby certify the foregoing to be the record of the last will and testament of John GREEN and the proofs and representations to him there on.
Joseph S AVERY surrogate
Transcribed by Bob Green on Nov. 1, 2001
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George GREEN – Clinton, Oneida NY Surrogate's Court
Last Will and Testament of George Green
Witness by Delos WHITE and Charles H GOODFELLOW
Pages 153-155, May 14, 1883
Executed on May 11, 1891
I George GREEN of the Town of Kirkland, County of Oneida and State of New York, being of sound disposing mind, memory and understanding, do here by make, publish and declare this to be my last will and testament, in manner following.
First, I order and direct my executors herein after named, to pay all my just debts, if any, and funeral expenses as soon xxxxxxx after my decease as conveniently may be.
Second, I give, devise and bequeath unto my beloved wife Waity GREEN the use and income there from, for and during the time of her natural life of my homestead farm on which I now reside, containing about fifty acres of land including also the house next ___ of my dwelling together with all my household furniture, Piano, farming utensils, live stock and tools, carriages and wagons and all articles of personal property in and about my house and farm commonly used in keeping house and conducting the business of the farm also about six acres of wood land being a part of my forty acre lot (so-called) it being my intention to sell the balance of said lot retaining only the woodland from which she shall have necessary fuel for her use and timber for repairs and the interest on one thousand dollars, this principal of which  secure my executors and Trustee are to keep invested for that purpose, my said wife to have the control and management of said property (except the $1000) during such life use and to keep the buildings insured, to pay taxes and insurance and make necessary repairs.
The forgoing provisions for my said wife is in lieu of ___ and statute exemptions in my estate.
Third, I give a bequeath to my grandson Charlie GREEN, child of my son George H GREEN, my piano, to be delivered to him after the decease of my wife and the receipt of his failure therefore shall be a release to my executors for the same in case said Charlie shall not be of age of 21 years.
Fourth, I give and bequeath to the trustees of the Clinton Cemetery Association, three hundred dollars to be kept in securely invested by them and the income there from to be expended in properly caring for my lot and monument in the Clinton Cemetery.
Fifth, All the rest, residue and remainder of my property, real and personal of every manner and nature, I give, devise and bequeath unto my six children in the manner following, viz.
 To my daughter, Mary BURCH, Abby C TROWBRIDGE, Emma GRUMAN, Susan HART, and Helen WHITE each the sum of two thousand dollars ($2000) which said several legacies are to be paid before the distribution to all of my children, I having already advanced to my son George H GREEN an amount equal to $2000 and the balance of said rest, residue and remainder of my said property to be equally divided between my said daughters and my said son George H GREEN, share and share alike, and in the event of the decease of any of my said children, leaving no descendents, the share of the one or ones dying to go to my other children equally and in case of the death of any of my said children leaving or child or children, then such child or children shall take the share to which the parent would have been entitled if living.
 And provide further, that if at my death any of my said children living shall have no descendents, they shall have only the use and income of their respective shares, and I order and direct my executors and trustees to invest such shares, and annually or as often as they receive the interest thereon to pay the same over to them and if they leave no descendents at their decease, to pay over and distribute the principal among and to my other children or grandchildren as above expressed in the clauses of my will ___ if any children shall be born to them, then they shall receive their shares in the same manner as my other children.
Sixth, If any of the legates & ___ under this my will shall not be satisfied with its provisions for them, and shall cause any litigation to my estate, he, she, or they shall receive no part or portion of my property and estate, and their share shall go to the other legates and ___ as herein set forth.
Seventh, I hereby nominate, constitute and appoint my sons-in-law, George E TROWBRIDGE and Addison WHITE executors and trustees of this my last will and testament, giving them full power and authority to sell and dispose of my real estate and give all necessary contracts, deeds and conveyance therefore, ___ the same shall not be sold during the life of my said wife.
 The witness hereof I here unto set my hand and seal this fourteenth day of May in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-three.
 The words “carriages and wagons” underlined on first page and erasure made in fourth line, forth page, before execution.
George Green
Signed, sealed, published and declared by the testator George GREEN to be his last will and testament, in presence of us who at his request in his presence and in the presence of each other here unto subscribe our names as attesting witnesses, this 14th day of May 1883.
Delos M WHITE, Clinton, Oneida Co. N.Y. Charles H GOODFELLOW, Clinton, Oneida Co. N.Y.
State of New York County of Oneida Surrogates Office
 Be it remembered, that on this 11th day of May, 1891, at the surrogates court, held in the county of Oneida, the _ture last will of George GREEN, late of the town of Kirkland in said county, deceased, was upon due proof admitted to probate as a will valid to pass real and personal property.
 The Testimony hereof, I have set my hand and affixed my seal of said court, at the city of Utica, on this 11th day of May AD 1891.
William H BRIGHT Surrogate
Transcribed by Bob Green on Nov. 1, 2001
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Moses Gray
At the Surrogates Court held at Baggs Hotel in the city of Utica in the County of Oneida on the 29th day of December A.D. 1845 before John Stryker Esq. Surrogate of the said county for the purpose of proving and recording the last will and testament of Moses Gray late of the town of Paris in the County of Oneida deceased in _______ of chapter sixth, title first article first part, second of the revised statutes of the State of New York, and of an act Entitled an act concerning the Proof of Wills, Executors and administrators Guardians and ______ and Surrogates councils posed May 11, 1837 on the application of M. Miller Gray.
Jared P. Todd of Paris County of Oneida being duly affirmed and examined in open court testified that he was well acquainted with Moses Gray deceased and had been for the last forty years immediately preceding his death; that he saw the said testator sign the paper here offered to be proved recorded and admitted provided as the last will and testament of the said Moses Gray deceased, on the day of the same bears date (the seal having been previously affixed) that this deponent signed the same at the same time as a subscribing witness in the presence of the testator and at his request and in the presence of Frederick S. Savage who also at the same time signed the same as a subscribing witness in the presence of the testator and at his request and in the presence of this deponent and in the presence of the other subscribing witness published and declared the same as and for his last will and testament, and this deponent further saith that the said testator at the time he so signed published and declared the same as aforesaid was of sound and disposing mind and memory of full age, and not under restraint and capable of devising Real and personal Estate. Jared P. Todd
Frederick S. Savage of Paris aforesaid being duly sworn and examined in open court, testified that he was well acquainted with Moses Gray deceased and had been for the last twenty years immediately preceding his death: that he died in the month of October last past at Paris in the County of Oneida which was his last place of residence at the time of his death that he saw said testator sign the paper here offered to be approved on content and admitted to probate as the last will and testament of Moses Gray deceased on the day the same bears date (the seal having been previously affixed) that the deponent signed the same at the same time as a subscribing witness in the presence of the testator and at his request and in the presence of Jared P. Todd who also at the same time signed the same as subscribing witness in the presence of the testator and at his request and in the presence of this deponent and in the presence of each other that the said testator at the time he so signed the said will then and there in the presence of this deponent and in the presence of the other subscribing witness published and declared the same as and for his last will and testament and this deponent further says that the said testator at the time he so signed published and declared the same as aforesaid was of sound and disposing mind and memory of full age and not under restraint and capable of devising Real and personal Estate.    F. S. Savage
            The foregoing proofs and examinations taken before me the Surrogate aforesaid, at the time and place just mentioned and the depositions of the respective witnesses given by them respectively rules ________ after having been carefully read over so _______. And I the said Surrogate being satisfied upon the said proof taken that the said will is genuine and valid, and was duly executed; that the said testator at the time of executing the same was in all respects competent to devise Real and personal Estate and not under restraint, do therefore allow the said will so be admitted to probate and the said will proofs and examinations to be recorded witness John Stryker Surrogate aforesaid the day and year just aforesaid.    John Stryker   Surrogate
  In the name of God Amen, I Moses Gray of the town of Paris and County of Oneida and State of New York being sound of mind do make and publish this my last will and testament in the manner and form following.
      First, I order and direct that all my lawful debts and funeral charges be paid. Secondly, I give and bequeath to my beloved wife Roxana Gray in lieu of her right of dower the following property to wit; All my household furniture and two hundred dollars in money, the money to be paid to her in one year from the time of my decease. I also give her the use of the one undivided half of my home farm which contains one hundred and eight acres, during her natural life. The other undivided half I have heretofore conveyed to my son M. Miller Gray by deed bearing date 1845. To the remainder of my children I give the following legacy’s in addition to that I have heretofore given them. To my son Asa Gray two hundred dollars to be paid to him in one year from the decease of my wife, to my daughter Roxanne Cob I give six hundred dollars to be paid the end half in one year from the decease of either of her parents the other half in one year from the decease of the other parent. To my daughter Elsada (Elzadah) Gray I give eight hundred dollars payable just at the same time as the above payments, to my daughter Roxana Cob. To my daughter Almira Bragg I give seven hundred dollars to be paid to her at the same time as the two last payments to my two daughters Roxana and Elsada (Elzadah).
      To my son Hiram Gray I give five hundred dollars to be paid to him three years past the death of his parents. To my son George W. Gray I give one hundred and fifty dollars a year for eight years the first payment to be made on the first day of September 1846.
      To my son Joseph H. Gray I give four acres of land adjoining A. B. Bligh’s land it being the land reserved in my deed to my son M. Miller Gray, and also the one individual half of lot heretofore bequeathed to my wife for her use which piece of land contains twenty four acres and he is to have possession of the same at the decease of my wife.
The remainder of my lands not heretofore bequeathed and the twenty seven acres the use of which was bequeathed to my wife during her life, I duly authorize my executors to make sale of. The same, and exceeds ______ thereof, and also to dispose of by sale all my personal property and deed the same arrange all my children especially to wit Asa Gray Roxana Cob, Elsada (Elzadah) Gray, Almira Bragg, M. Miller Gray, Hiram Gray, George W. Gray, and Joseph H. Gray or their heirs, and lastly I hereby appoint my wife Roxana Gray Executrix and my two sons M. Miller Gray and Hiram Gray executors of this my last will and testament.
            In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal this twenty seventh day of August in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and forty five.
Signed published and declared    Moses Gray by the testator in presence of us _______ _______ set our names as witnesses by the request and in his presence and in the presence of each other.     Jared P. Todd    Both of the
                                                 F. S. Savage    town of Paris
State of New York Oneida County S.S.  I John Stryker Surrogate of the County of Oneida do hereby certify the foregoing to be the record of the last will and testament of Moses Gray deceased and the proofs and examinations taken _______.     John Stryker   Surrogate
Philip Gray


Ephraim M. Gray
State of New York ~~~
Oneida County SS~~~ Be it remembered that at a Surrogates Court held at the Surrogates Office in the town of Rome in the County of Oneida on the twentieth day of May in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty three ~ Before Allanson Bennett Surrogate of the said County the last will and testament of Ephraim M. Gray late of the said County deceased a copy whereof is hereunto annexed was a witness to a probate after a citation to the written will next of kin to the said deceased issued bond and returned and filed accounting to (?) ~ Where after at this place and on this day aforesaid the following witness after being duly sworn by the said Surrogate testified as follows ~~~
                  John Parker being duly sworn and examined in open court testified that be was well acquainted with Ephraim M. Gray and has been for the last six years immediately preceding his death ~ that he died in the month of April last past at Vienna in the County of Oneida, which was his last place of residence at the time of his death ~ that he saw the said testator sign the paper here offered to process and admitted to probate as his last will and testament of the said Ephraim M. Gray deceased on the day the same bears. date (the seal having been previously affixed). That this deponent signed the same place & same time as a inscribing witness in the presence of the testator and at his request and in the presence of John Paddock and Ana Cornwell (?) who also at the same time signed as (?) as inscribing witnesses in the presence of the testator and at his request and in the presence of the deponent and in the presence of each other inscribing witnesses provided and declared the same as and for his last will and testament ~ And this deponent further says that the said testator at the time he so signed published and declared the same as aforesaid was of sound and disposing (?) mind and memory of full age and not under restraint and capable of devising personal estates ~~  John Parker
Whereupon I the Surrogate aforesaid being satisfied after the proofs aforesaid of the genuineness and validity of the said will do therefore order that the said will be admitted to probate and that (?) testamentary herein be granted to (?) Mattoon sole executor in the said will named after the expiration of thirty days from the time of taking the proofs aforesaid and his taking and inscribing the Estate Office prescribed by Law ~~
                                          Allanson Bennett ~ Surrogate
In the name of God Amen ~ I Ephraim M. Gray of the town of Vienna County of Oneida and State of New York whilst of sound mind and memory do make ordain and declare this instrument to be my last will and testament revoking all others (?). ~ 1st ~ I order and direct that my debts be paid as they become due ~ 2nd I give and bequeath to my wife Clarissa (or Clarinda) Gray two hundred and fifty dollars and the one half of the ? of a certain Mortgage given to me by David (or Daniel) Chatfield & wife the full consideration of which is five hundred dollars. Also all the personal property that shall remain after the payment of my debt except two hundred and fifty dollars is (?) on said mortgage and the residue of the above mortgage of two hundred and fifty dollars to be that paid of as follows ~ sixty dollars to my mother Anna Gray, one hundred dollars to my nephew Ephraim Alonzo Gray & the residue of said mortgage which is ninety dollars to be equally divided between the two sisters of the aforesaid Ephraim Alonzo Gray.
The first half of the two aforesaid mortgages as it becomes due shall be paid to my wife Clarissa (or Clarinda Gray) and the next sixty dollars that becomes due shall be paid to my mother Anna Gray & the remainder one hundred and ninety dollars to be paid to the aforesaid Alonzo and two sisters as above provided as they severally become of age.
I hereby appoint Phineas (?) Matoon my executor to attend to and (?) act all (?) as in relation to the aforesaid will. My executor to be paid for his services equally by those interested in the will and should he collect the money on this aforesaid mortgage hereby bequeathed to his said children above mentioned to hold it in trust for them and pay over the same as they severally attain the age of twenty one years.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 30th day of March 1833
In presence of ~      E. M. Gray
John Parker witness      Ephraim M. Gray
John Paddock witness
Ann Connolly (?) witness
State of New York ~
Oneida County, I Allanson Bennett Surrogate of the County of Oneida do testify the foregoing to be the probate of the last will and the testament of Ephraim M. Gray deceased and of the properties (?) and (?) (?) (?).                                          A. Bennett Surrogate
Philip Gray